🎓 Lớp 9 📖 Global Success 📌 Unit 12 🔖 Reading

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 9 Global Success Unit 12 Reading (có đáp án)

📝 Tổng số: 20 câu hỏi ⏱️ Thời gian thi: 15 phút 🏷️ Mã đề: #726

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Xem lại các câu hỏi bên dưới để đối chiếu đáp án đúng và đọc giải thích chi tiết.

My name is Mark. I’m a content creator and I make videos for TikTok. I love my job because it’s really creative and I can work from anywhere. My videos are usually funny or interesting, and I try to make them short and easy to watch. I think the most important thing is to catch people’s attention in the first three seconds.

I started making videos about two years ago, and now I have over a million followers on TikTok. Sometimes I work with brands and promote their products in my videos. It’s a great way to make money, but it’s also important not to do too much advertising. People don’t like it if you’re always talking about products.

A lot of people want to be famous on TikTok, but it’s not easy. You need to post new videos every day and reply to your followers’ comments. You also need to be yourself and show your personality. Some people try to copy other creators, but I don’t think that works. If you’re doing the same as everyone else, why should people follow you?

My dream is to be a full-time YouTuber, but 1 know it’s going to take time. For now, I’m happy making videos for TikTok and working with different brands.

What does Mark do for a living?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án chính xác: He is a content creator for TikTok.

Học sinh quan sát hình ảnh/ngữ cảnh và chọn đáp án đúng: He is a content creator for TikTok..

My name is Mark. I’m a content creator and I make videos for TikTok. I love my job because it’s really creative and I can work from anywhere. My videos are usually funny or interesting, and I try to make them short and easy to watch. I think the most important thing is to catch people’s attention in the first three seconds.

I started making videos about two years ago, and now I have over a million followers on TikTok. Sometimes I work with brands and promote their products in my videos. It’s a great way to make money, but it’s also important not to do too much advertising. People don’t like it if you’re always talking about products.

A lot of people want to be famous on TikTok, but it’s not easy. You need to post new videos every day and reply to your followers’ comments. You also need to be yourself and show your personality. Some people try to copy other creators, but I don’t think that works. If you’re doing the same as everyone else, why should people follow you?

My dream is to be a full-time YouTuber, but 1 know it’s going to take time. For now, I’m happy making videos for TikTok and working with different brands.

How long has Mark been making videos?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: I started making videos about two years ago. (Tôi bắt đầu làm video cách đây khoảng hai năm.)

My name is Mark. I’m a content creator and I make videos for TikTok. I love my job because it’s really creative and I can work from anywhere. My videos are usually funny or interesting, and I try to make them short and easy to watch. I think the most important thing is to catch people’s attention in the first three seconds.

I started making videos about two years ago, and now I have over a million followers on TikTok. Sometimes I work with brands and promote their products in my videos. It’s a great way to make money, but it’s also important not to do too much advertising. People don’t like it if you’re always talking about products.

A lot of people want to be famous on TikTok, but it’s not easy. You need to post new videos every day and reply to your followers’ comments. You also need to be yourself and show your personality. Some people try to copy other creators, but I don’t think that works. If you’re doing the same as everyone else, why should people follow you?

My dream is to be a full-time YouTuber, but 1 know it’s going to take time. For now, I’m happy making videos for TikTok and working with different brands.

How does Mark make money from his videos?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Sometimes I work with brands and promote their products in my videos. It’s a great way to make money. (Đôi khi tôi hợp tác với các thương hiệu và quảng bá sản phẩm của họ trong video của mình. Đó là một cách tuyệt vời để kiếm tiền.)

My name is Mark. I’m a content creator and I make videos for TikTok. I love my job because it’s really creative and I can work from anywhere. My videos are usually funny or interesting, and I try to make them short and easy to watch. I think the most important thing is to catch people’s attention in the first three seconds.

I started making videos about two years ago, and now I have over a million followers on TikTok. Sometimes I work with brands and promote their products in my videos. It’s a great way to make money, but it’s also important not to do too much advertising. People don’t like it if you’re always talking about products.

A lot of people want to be famous on TikTok, but it’s not easy. You need to post new videos every day and reply to your followers’ comments. You also need to be yourself and show your personality. Some people try to copy other creators, but I don’t think that works. If you’re doing the same as everyone else, why should people follow you?

My dream is to be a full-time YouTuber, but 1 know it’s going to take time. For now, I’m happy making videos for TikTok and working with different brands.

What advice does Mark give to aspiring TikTok creators?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: You need to post new videos every day and reply to your followers’ comments. You also need to be yourself … (Bạn cần đăng video mới mỗi ngày và trả lời bình luận của người theo dõi. Bạn cũng cần là chính mình…)

My name is Mark. I’m a content creator and I make videos for TikTok. I love my job because it’s really creative and I can work from anywhere. My videos are usually funny or interesting, and I try to make them short and easy to watch. I think the most important thing is to catch people’s attention in the first three seconds.

I started making videos about two years ago, and now I have over a million followers on TikTok. Sometimes I work with brands and promote their products in my videos. It’s a great way to make money, but it’s also important not to do too much advertising. People don’t like it if you’re always talking about products.

A lot of people want to be famous on TikTok, but it’s not easy. You need to post new videos every day and reply to your followers’ comments. You also need to be yourself and show your personality. Some people try to copy other creators, but I don’t think that works. If you’re doing the same as everyone else, why should people follow you?

My dream is to be a full-time YouTuber, but 1 know it’s going to take time. For now, I’m happy making videos for TikTok and working with different brands.

What does Mark think about copying other creators?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Some people try to copy other creators, but I don’t think that works. (Một số người cố gắng sao chép những người sáng tạo khác, nhưng tôi không nghĩ điều đó có hiệu quả.)

My name is Mark. I’m a content creator and I make videos for TikTok. I love my job because it’s really creative and I can work from anywhere. My videos are usually funny or interesting, and I try to make them short and easy to watch. I think the most important thing is to catch people’s attention in the first three seconds.

I started making videos about two years ago, and now I have over a million followers on TikTok. Sometimes I work with brands and promote their products in my videos. It’s a great way to make money, but it’s also important not to do too much advertising. People don’t like it if you’re always talking about products.

A lot of people want to be famous on TikTok, but it’s not easy. You need to post new videos every day and reply to your followers’ comments. You also need to be yourself and show your personality. Some people try to copy other creators, but I don’t think that works. If you’re doing the same as everyone else, why should people follow you?

My dream is to be a full-time YouTuber, but 1 know it’s going to take time. For now, I’m happy making videos for TikTok and working with different brands.

What is Mark’s main goal for the future?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: My dream is to be a full-time YouTuber. (Ước mơ của tôi là trở thành một YouTuber toàn thời gian.)

My name is Mark. I’m a content creator and I make videos for TikTok. I love my job because it’s really creative and I can work from anywhere. My videos are usually funny or interesting, and I try to make them short and easy to watch. I think the most important thing is to catch people’s attention in the first three seconds.

I started making videos about two years ago, and now I have over a million followers on TikTok. Sometimes I work with brands and promote their products in my videos. It’s a great way to make money, but it’s also important not to do too much advertising. People don’t like it if you’re always talking about products.

A lot of people want to be famous on TikTok, but it’s not easy. You need to post new videos every day and reply to your followers’ comments. You also need to be yourself and show your personality. Some people try to copy other creators, but I don’t think that works. If you’re doing the same as everyone else, why should people follow you?

My dream is to be a full-time YouTuber, but 1 know it’s going to take time. For now, I’m happy making videos for TikTok and working with different brands.

What does Mark think is the most important thing when making TikTok videos?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: I think the most important thing is to catch people’s attention in the first three seconds. (Tôi nghĩ điều quan trọng nhất là thu hút sự chú ý của mọi người trong ba giây đầu tiên.)

Why does Mark avoid doing too much advertising?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án chính xác: Because people don’t like it if he always talks about products.

Học sinh quan sát hình ảnh/ngữ cảnh và chọn đáp án đúng: Because people don’t like it if he always talks about products..

Planning a career path is not easy at all. Although their own preference for a job really matters, researchers have pointed out some other factors that may influence teenaged students' career choice.

Parents' expectations tend to have the strongest impact on their children's decision-making, especially when they are young. For example, parents who work in the business sector often expect their children to pursue commerce and business. Sometimes, conflicts occur because children resist choosing the path that their parents want. Peer persuasion is another influential factor. Teenagers are impressionable, so they may find a career attractive because most of their friends do so. Though the most popular jobs sound cool, students might not do them well in the future if they are not passionate about them.

Career advice that students find on the Internet may also affect their choice. However, not all online advice is practical and helpful. Finally, cost is the basic criterion for many students when planning their career path. Some choose to study and work abroad while others select a career that is more affordable.

The factors above may affect students' future careers both positively and negatively. Since career planning is essential for a rewarding working life, it is vital that students receive a proper orientation from trustworthy sources.

What is the passage mainly about?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án chính xác: Factors that affect students' career planning.

Học sinh quan sát hình ảnh/ngữ cảnh và chọn đáp án đúng: Factors that affect students' career planning..

Planning a career path is not easy at all. Although their own preference for a job really matters, researchers have pointed out some other factors that may influence teenaged students' career choice.

Parents' expectations tend to have the strongest impact on their children's decision-making, especially when they are young. For example, parents who work in the business sector often expect their children to pursue commerce and business. Sometimes, conflicts occur because children resist choosing the path that their parents want. Peer persuasion is another influential factor. Teenagers are impressionable, so they may find a career attractive because most of their friends do so. Though the most popular jobs sound cool, students might not do them well in the future if they are not passionate about them.

Career advice that students find on the Internet may also affect their choice. However, not all online advice is practical and helpful. Finally, cost is the basic criterion for many students when planning their career path. Some choose to study and work abroad while others select a career that is more affordable.

The factors above may affect students' future careers both positively and negatively. Since career planning is essential for a rewarding working life, it is vital that students receive a proper orientation from trustworthy sources.

What does the word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Parents’ expectations tend to have the strongest impact on their children’s decision-making, especially when they are young. (Kỳ vọng của cha mẹ có xu hướng tác động mạnh nhất đến khả năng ra quyết định của con cái, đặc biệt là khi chúng còn nhỏ.)

Planning a career path is not easy at all. Although their own preference for a job really matters, researchers have pointed out some other factors that may influence teenaged students' career choice.

Parents' expectations tend to have the strongest impact on their children's decision-making, especially when they are young. For example, parents who work in the business sector often expect their children to pursue commerce and business. Sometimes, conflicts occur because children resist choosing the path that their parents want. Peer persuasion is another influential factor. Teenagers are impressionable, so they may find a career attractive because most of their friends do so. Though the most popular jobs sound cool, students might not do them well in the future if they are not passionate about them.

Career advice that students find on the Internet may also affect their choice. However, not all online advice is practical and helpful. Finally, cost is the basic criterion for many students when planning their career path. Some choose to study and work abroad while others select a career that is more affordable.

The factors above may affect students' future careers both positively and negatively. Since career planning is essential for a rewarding working life, it is vital that students receive a proper orientation from trustworthy sources.

What is the word “impressionable” in paragraph 2 closest in meaning to?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: impressionable = dễ bị tác động, ảnh hưởng.

Planning a career path is not easy at all. Although their own preference for a job really matters, researchers have pointed out some other factors that may influence teenaged students' career choice.

Parents' expectations tend to have the strongest impact on their children's decision-making, especially when they are young. For example, parents who work in the business sector often expect their children to pursue commerce and business. Sometimes, conflicts occur because children resist choosing the path that their parents want. Peer persuasion is another influential factor. Teenagers are impressionable, so they may find a career attractive because most of their friends do so. Though the most popular jobs sound cool, students might not do them well in the future if they are not passionate about them.

Career advice that students find on the Internet may also affect their choice. However, not all online advice is practical and helpful. Finally, cost is the basic criterion for many students when planning their career path. Some choose to study and work abroad while others select a career that is more affordable.

The factors above may affect students' future careers both positively and negatively. Since career planning is essential for a rewarding working life, it is vital that students receive a proper orientation from trustworthy sources.

According to the passage, what happens when children disagree with their parents' career advice?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Sometimes, conflicts occur because children resist choosing the path that their parents want. (Đôi khi, xung đột xảy ra vì trẻ em không muốn lựa chọn con đường mà cha mẹ mong muốn.)

Planning a career path is not easy at all. Although their own preference for a job really matters, researchers have pointed out some other factors that may influence teenaged students' career choice.

Parents' expectations tend to have the strongest impact on their children's decision-making, especially when they are young. For example, parents who work in the business sector often expect their children to pursue commerce and business. Sometimes, conflicts occur because children resist choosing the path that their parents want. Peer persuasion is another influential factor. Teenagers are impressionable, so they may find a career attractive because most of their friends do so. Though the most popular jobs sound cool, students might not do them well in the future if they are not passionate about them.

Career advice that students find on the Internet may also affect their choice. However, not all online advice is practical and helpful. Finally, cost is the basic criterion for many students when planning their career path. Some choose to study and work abroad while others select a career that is more affordable.

The factors above may affect students' future careers both positively and negatively. Since career planning is essential for a rewarding working life, it is vital that students receive a proper orientation from trustworthy sources.

Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned in the reading passage?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Bài đọc nói đến 4 yếu tố: cha mẹ, bạn bè, Internet, và chi phí nhưng không nhắc đến hướng dẫn từ nhà trường.

Planning a career path is not easy at all. Although their own preference for a job really matters, researchers have pointed out some other factors that may influence teenaged students' career choice.

Parents' expectations tend to have the strongest impact on their children's decision-making, especially when they are young. For example, parents who work in the business sector often expect their children to pursue commerce and business. Sometimes, conflicts occur because children resist choosing the path that their parents want. Peer persuasion is another influential factor. Teenagers are impressionable, so they may find a career attractive because most of their friends do so. Though the most popular jobs sound cool, students might not do them well in the future if they are not passionate about them.

Career advice that students find on the Internet may also affect their choice. However, not all online advice is practical and helpful. Finally, cost is the basic criterion for many students when planning their career path. Some choose to study and work abroad while others select a career that is more affordable.

The factors above may affect students' future careers both positively and negatively. Since career planning is essential for a rewarding working life, it is vital that students receive a proper orientation from trustworthy sources.

Why does the author mention "study and work abroad" in the last sentence of paragraph 2?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Some choose to study and work abroad while others select a career that is more affordable. (Một số người chọn đi du học và làm việc ở nước ngoài trong khi những người khác lại chọn nghề nghiệp có mức thu nhập dễ chịu hơn.)

Planning a career path is not easy at all. Although their own preference for a job really matters, researchers have pointed out some other factors that may influence teenaged students' career choice.

Parents' expectations tend to have the strongest impact on their children's decision-making, especially when they are young. For example, parents who work in the business sector often expect their children to pursue commerce and business. Sometimes, conflicts occur because children resist choosing the path that their parents want. Peer persuasion is another influential factor. Teenagers are impressionable, so they may find a career attractive because most of their friends do so. Though the most popular jobs sound cool, students might not do them well in the future if they are not passionate about them.

Career advice that students find on the Internet may also affect their choice. However, not all online advice is practical and helpful. Finally, cost is the basic criterion for many students when planning their career path. Some choose to study and work abroad while others select a career that is more affordable.

The factors above may affect students' future careers both positively and negatively. Since career planning is essential for a rewarding working life, it is vital that students receive a proper orientation from trustworthy sources.

What does the writer suggest students should do when planning their careers?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Since career planning is essential for a rewarding working life, it is vital that students receive a proper orientation from trustworthy sources. (Vì kế hoạch nghề nghiệp là điều cần thiết cho một cuộc sống làm việc bổ ích nên điều quan trọng là sinh viên phải được định hướng đúng đắn từ những nguồn đáng tin cậy.)

Dịch bài đọc:

Việc lập kế hoạch cho con đường sự nghiệp không hề dễ dàng. Mặc dù sở thích nghề nghiệp của bản thân thực sự quan trọng, nhưng các nhà nghiên cứu đã chỉ ra một số yếu tố khác có thể ảnh hưởng đến lựa chọn nghề nghiệp của học sinh tuổi teen.

Kỳ vọng của cha mẹ thường có tác động mạnh nhất đến việc ra quyết định của con cái, đặc biệt là khi chúng còn nhỏ. Ví dụ, cha mẹ làm việc trong lĩnh vực kinh doanh thường mong muốn con cái theo đuổi ngành thương mại và kinh doanh. Đôi khi, xung đột xảy ra do con cái phản đối việc lựa chọn con đường mà cha mẹ mong muốn. Thuyết phục bạn bè là một yếu tố ảnh hưởng khác. Thanh thiếu niên rất dễ bị ảnh hưởng, vì vậy các em có thể thấy một nghề nghiệp hấp dẫn vì hầu hết bạn bè của các em đều như vậy. Mặc dù những công việc phổ biến nhất nghe có vẻ thú vị, nhưng học sinh có thể sẽ không làm tốt trong tương lai nếu các em không đam mê.

Lời khuyên về nghề nghiệp mà học sinh tìm thấy trên Internet cũng có thể ảnh hưởng đến lựa chọn của các em. Tuy nhiên, không phải tất cả lời khuyên trực tuyến đều thiết thực và hữu ích. Cuối cùng, chi phí là tiêu chí cơ bản đối với nhiều học sinh khi lập kế hoạch cho con đường sự nghiệp của mình. Một số chọn du học và làm việc ở nước ngoài trong khi những người khác chọn một nghề nghiệp có chi phí phải chăng hơn.

Các yếu tố trên có thể ảnh hưởng đến sự nghiệp tương lai của học sinh theo cả hướng tích cực và tiêu cực. Vì kế hoạch nghề nghiệp là điều cần thiết cho một cuộc sống làm việc bổ ích nên điều quan trọng là sinh viên phải được định hướng đúng đắn từ những nguồn đáng tin cậy.

As teenagers approach the university level, they face the challenge of deciding which course to pursue. In today’s diverse world, this choice is not easy for both teenagers and their parents. In the past, this decision was simpler because there were fewer options in terms of learning areas. Additionally, there were only a few distinct professional careers to consider, such as doctors, engineers, accountants, nurses, and teachers. Most higher education paths usually led to financial success, and the cost of education was not as high.

However, the world we live in today is completely different from what was described earlier. The job market is constantly changing due to innovative technology and increased competition. Meanwhile, many teenagers struggle to identify their own interests and passions. To assist them in making these decisions, there are various well-organised career talks and student counselling workshops available. These resources aim to guide and support teenagers in selecting the right course for themselves. Additionally, psychological tests are often used. Various tools such as surveys, interviews, and computer software can help identify the preferences, interests, and - learning styles of students. These assessments provide valuable insights to aid in the decision-making process.

What is the main idea of the passage?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án chính xác: The challenges teenagers face when choosing a university course.

Học sinh quan sát hình ảnh/ngữ cảnh và chọn đáp án đúng: The challenges teenagers face when choosing a university course..

As teenagers approach the university level, they face the challenge of deciding which course to pursue. In today’s diverse world, this choice is not easy for both teenagers and their parents. In the past, this decision was simpler because there were fewer options in terms of learning areas. Additionally, there were only a few distinct professional careers to consider, such as doctors, engineers, accountants, nurses, and teachers. Most higher education paths usually led to financial success, and the cost of education was not as high.

However, the world we live in today is completely different from what was described earlier. The job market is constantly changing due to innovative technology and increased competition. Meanwhile, many teenagers struggle to identify their own interests and passions. To assist them in making these decisions, there are various well-organised career talks and student counselling workshops available. These resources aim to guide and support teenagers in selecting the right course for themselves. Additionally, psychological tests are often used. Various tools such as surveys, interviews, and computer software can help identify the preferences, interests, and - learning styles of students. These assessments provide valuable insights to aid in the decision-making process.

The word "distinct" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _______.

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: “distinct” nghĩa là rõ ràng, riêng biệt, khác hẳn

As teenagers approach the university level, they face the challenge of deciding which course to pursue. In today’s diverse world, this choice is not easy for both teenagers and their parents. In the past, this decision was simpler because there were fewer options in terms of learning areas. Additionally, there were only a few distinct professional careers to consider, such as doctors, engineers, accountants, nurses, and teachers. Most higher education paths usually led to financial success, and the cost of education was not as high.

However, the world we live in today is completely different from what was described earlier. The job market is constantly changing due to innovative technology and increased competition. Meanwhile, many teenagers struggle to identify their own interests and passions. To assist them in making these decisions, there are various well-organised career talks and student counselling workshops available. These resources aim to guide and support teenagers in selecting the right course for themselves. Additionally, psychological tests are often used. Various tools such as surveys, interviews, and computer software can help identify the preferences, interests, and - learning styles of students. These assessments provide valuable insights to aid in the decision-making process.

According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Additionally, psychological tests are often used. Various tools such as surveys, interviews, and computer software can help identify the preferences, interests, and - learning styles of students. (Ngoài ra, các bài kiểm tra tâm lý thường được sử dụng. Nhiều công cụ như khảo sát, phỏng vấn và phần mềm máy tính có thể giúp xác định sở thích, mối quan tâm và phong cách học tập của học sinh.)

As teenagers approach the university level, they face the challenge of deciding which course to pursue. In today’s diverse world, this choice is not easy for both teenagers and their parents. In the past, this decision was simpler because there were fewer options in terms of learning areas. Additionally, there were only a few distinct professional careers to consider, such as doctors, engineers, accountants, nurses, and teachers. Most higher education paths usually led to financial success, and the cost of education was not as high.

However, the world we live in today is completely different from what was described earlier. The job market is constantly changing due to innovative technology and increased competition. Meanwhile, many teenagers struggle to identify their own interests and passions. To assist them in making these decisions, there are various well-organised career talks and student counselling workshops available. These resources aim to guide and support teenagers in selecting the right course for themselves. Additionally, psychological tests are often used. Various tools such as surveys, interviews, and computer software can help identify the preferences, interests, and - learning styles of students. These assessments provide valuable insights to aid in the decision-making process.

The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Meanwhile, many teenagers struggle to identify their own interests and passions. To assist them in making these decisions, there are various well-organised career talks and student counselling workshops available. (Trong khi đó, nhiều bạn trẻ vẫn đang loay hoay tìm kiếm sở thích và đam mê của mình. Để hỗ trợ các em đưa ra quyết định, có rất nhiều buổi nói chuyện nghề nghiệp và hội thảo tư vấn học sinh được tổ chức bài bản.)

As teenagers approach the university level, they face the challenge of deciding which course to pursue. In today’s diverse world, this choice is not easy for both teenagers and their parents. In the past, this decision was simpler because there were fewer options in terms of learning areas. Additionally, there were only a few distinct professional careers to consider, such as doctors, engineers, accountants, nurses, and teachers. Most higher education paths usually led to financial success, and the cost of education was not as high.

However, the world we live in today is completely different from what was described earlier. The job market is constantly changing due to innovative technology and increased competition. Meanwhile, many teenagers struggle to identify their own interests and passions. To assist them in making these decisions, there are various well-organised career talks and student counselling workshops available. These resources aim to guide and support teenagers in selecting the right course for themselves. Additionally, psychological tests are often used. Various tools such as surveys, interviews, and computer software can help identify the preferences, interests, and - learning styles of students. These assessments provide valuable insights to aid in the decision-making process.

Which of the following was NOT a commonly considered career in the past, according to the passage?

💡 Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Additionally, there were only a few distinct professional careers to consider, such as doctors, engineers, accountants, nurses, and teachers. (Ngoài ra, chỉ có một số ít nghề nghiệp chuyên môn riêng biệt cần cân nhắc, chẳng hạn như bác sĩ, kỹ sư, kế toán, y tá và giáo viên.)

Dịch bài đọc:

Khi bước vào bậc đại học, các em phải đối mặt với thách thức trong việc quyết định nên theo đuổi ngành học nào. Trong thế giới đa dạng ngày nay, việc lựa chọn này không hề dễ dàng đối với cả các em và cha mẹ. Trước đây, quyết định này đơn giản hơn vì có ít lựa chọn về lĩnh vực học tập hơn. Hơn nữa, chỉ có một vài nghề nghiệp chuyên môn cụ thể để cân nhắc, chẳng hạn như bác sĩ, kỹ sư, kế toán, y tá và giáo viên. Hầu hết các con đường học vấn đại học thường dẫn đến thành công về mặt tài chính, và chi phí giáo dục không quá cao.

Tuy nhiên, thế giới chúng ta đang sống ngày nay hoàn toàn khác so với những gì đã mô tả trước đó. Thị trường việc làm liên tục thay đổi do công nghệ tiên tiến và sự cạnh tranh ngày càng gia tăng. Trong khi đó, nhiều thanh thiếu niên gặp khó khăn trong việc xác định sở thích và đam mê của bản thân. Để hỗ trợ các em đưa ra những quyết định này, có rất nhiều buổi nói chuyện nghề nghiệp và hội thảo tư vấn sinh viên được tổ chức bài bản. Những nguồn lực này nhằm mục đích hướng dẫn và hỗ trợ các em lựa chọn ngành học phù hợp với bản thân. Ngoài ra, các bài kiểm tra tâm lý thường được sử dụng. Nhiều công cụ như khảo sát, phỏng vấn và phần mềm máy tính có thể giúp xác định sở thích, mối quan tâm và phong cách học tập của học sinh. Những đánh giá này cung cấp những hiểu biết giá trị để hỗ trợ quá trình ra quyết định.